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    Understanding The Types Of Refractive Surgery

    Understanding The Types Of Refractive Surgery

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    The blurry vision is not just a call for an immediate solution but an awareness of everything that could be done. The squinting of the eyes to read something or to find your glasses can be a big struggle and very frustrating. This is why getting refractive surgery in India is the last resort for many people. Your eyes need timely care or you may end up having poor vision. However, most people keep delaying the pain and eye issues till it becomes worse. But getting refractive surgery after grabbing all the right information related to it can be a big relief. 

    Know more about refractive surgery in detail. 

    Nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism can only be corrected with the help of refractive surgery. This is a medical process that is known to reshape the cornea while correcting different vision problems. The surgery is effective in offering a clear sight without needing to wear glasses or contact lenses. Everything is done with a slight light fall adjustment on the retina.

    In other words, refractive surgery is a quick and simple surgery that involves precise laser systems and techniques to achieve visual independence. 

    The working of refractive surgery 

    The main idea behind refractive surgery is to reshape the cornea. This is done to ensure the light rays focus on the retina. If the cornea shape is considered to be distorted or irregular then the light is going to scatter unevenly. Further, it can lead to blurred vision. The eye surgeons help in correcting the imbalance while allowing you to have a clear sight. 

    The refractive surgery process includes laser technology and precise beams reshape the tissues of the cornea. This is done layer by layer which is beneficial in making a smooth surface. The refractive surgery even helps in going deeper while adjusting the internal layers of the cornea depending on the condition of the eyes. 

    During the surgery, there is a use of advanced tools which helps the surgeon to follow a personalized approach for every patient for a sharper vision. 

    What are different types of refractive surgery? 

    There are different types of refractive surgery that can be opted for depending on the eye health condition. Every procedure type offers precise correction, here are some of them listed below: 

    • PRK 

    Photorefractive keratectomy is the earliest type of refractive surgery. The thin cornea layer gets removed in PRK. Plus, reshaping of the tissues is done for better vision. This type is suitable for people who have thin corneas and are mainly performing sports. Sharp vision can be achieved by PRK. However, the recovery process can take a long time but the results are long-lasting and commendable. 

    • SMILE 

    Small incision lenticule extraction is quite a famous type of eye surgery. To get clear vision via this surgery type, a femtosecond laser is involved. It is known to create a disc-like tissue inside the human’s cornea. This tissue is known to be removed while keeping the cornea’s surface intact. The SMILE procedure is less invasive. Plus, an individual will be able to experience a quick recovery time which further leads to less discomfort. 

    • LASIK 

    LASIK surgery is another type of refractive surgery. The surgery is helpful in creating a thin flap on the cornea. This is done by lifting the cornea and reshaping the underlying tissues. The process is done with the help of an excimer laser which is helpful in correcting various vision issues. The procedure is famous for its involving less time and a great recovery period. LASIK refractive surgery should be opted for by people who are facing nearsightedness, farsightedness, as well as astigmatism. 

    • SMILE Pro 

    This is a next-generation enhanced surgery procedure of SMILE. It is best known for offering a fast treatment option with the best laser precision. The technique involved in this procedure is of small incision as well as lenticule removal along with an upgraded laser system. This helps in minimizing the time of the surgery process. Opting for this type of refractive surgery can provide a lot of comfort and great recovery time. 

    • Refractive lens exchange 

    This surgery process is also known as clear lens extraction. It is suggested for people who have high refractive errors or cataracts. With the help of an artificial intraocular lens, natural lenses are removed. However, this surgery type is not suited for people with thin corneas. The internal vision addressing power allows this type to offer long-term vision clarity and minimizes any kind of cataract development risk. 

    How does refractive surgery benefit a patient? 

    Refractive surgery is not only beneficial in removing your need for glasses. However, there are lifelong improvements that can be experienced due to this surgery. Here are a few benefits of this surgery listed below: 

    • With this surgery process, a person isn’t required to wear glasses or contact lenses. 
    • People will be able to experience a boost in self-confidence and the power to face various social situations with better visual ability. 
    • With the help of this surgery, a person can experience sharp and natural vision. 
    • There will be fewer visual disturbances like poor night vision, halos, and others after getting the surgery done. However, temporary symptoms can be seen during the healing process. 
    • Working-class people can experience great vision clarity during their job hours. This can enhance their confidence overall. 
    • There is a requirement for minimal maintenance and doctor’s follow-ups. This can be enjoyed after the healing process is complete. 
    • Getting refractive surgery allows a person to enjoy their vision independence, great comfort, and spontaneous lifestyle. 

    Conclusion 
    There is so much precision involved in refractive surgery. It is a beneficial surgery that can help you achieve clear vision with a great recovery period. However, there are different types of refractive surgeries that are suggested according to the needs and current condition of an individual. Plus, the refractive surgery cost in India can vary. Contacting Chopra Nethralaya for your refractive surgery can be a smart move. We have a specialized team of eye surgeons who will help you in getting on the right track without any confusion. Thus, with our help you can enjoy clear vision in no time.