Glaucoma Treatment (Kala Motia Ka Ilaj) Types, Causes & Cost
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Overview
Some Types of Glaucoma
There are different types of Glaucoma. The most common type of primary open-angle Glaucoma.
Other common types of Glaucoma.
Acute angle closure glaucoma: an uncommon type caused by the drainage in the eye becoming suddenly blocked, which can raise the pressure inside the eye very quickly
Secondary Glaucoma: It is the underlying condition of the eye. Inflammation of the eye is the secondary Glaucoma.
Childhood Glaucoma: it is also called Congenital Glaucoma. This type of Glaucoma is a rare type of Glaucoma that occurs in young children. It causes abnormalities in the eyes.
The signs for the Glaucoma
Glaucoma symptoms are still unknown. It leads to slow development and affects your vision. After the vision problem, you may realize some symptoms as follows:
- Intense eye pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Red eyes and headache
- Tenderness around the area of the eyes.
- Dark circles and dark rings around the eyes.
- Blur vision.
The symptoms are unknown for the Glaucoma but still if you feel red eyes and pain in the eye then visit the Chopra Nethralaya for the Glaucoma surgery in Punjab.
Cause of the Glaucoma
Several reasons are responsible for Glaucoma. Most of the problems are caused because of build-up pf pressure in the eye when the fluid is not drained properly. The pressure damages the nerves. The reasons for Glaucoma are still unidentified, and there is something that increases the risk of following.
- Age factor: Glaucoma becomes very common in people of old age.
- Your ethnicity: people from Asian regions are at a high risk of Glaucoma.
- Genetic material: If the parents and siblings have Glaucoma, then there are high chances of Glaucoma.
- Other health conditions: many people are suffering from different problems of the eye, and other health issues like diabetes are at the peak of the risk level of Glaucoma.
Treatment plans for curing the problem of Glaucoma
Eyedrops
Glaucoma treatment often starts with prescription eye drops. Some may decrease eye pressure by improving how fluid drains from your eye. Others decrease the amount of fluid your eye makes.
Prostaglandins: These increase the outflow of the fluid in your eye, helping to reduce eye pressure. Eye Drops Xalatan, Travatan Z, Zioptan, Lumigan and Vyzulta.
Beta-blockers: These reduce the production of fluid in your eye, helping to lower eye pressure.
Alpha-adrenergic agonists: These reduce the production of the fluid that flows throughout the inside of your eye. They also increase the outflow of fluid in your eye.
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. These medicines reduce the production of fluid in your eye. Examples include dorzolamide and Azopt. Possible side effects include a metallic taste, frequent urination, and tingling in the fingers and toes.
Rho kinase inhibitor. This medicine lowers eye pressure by suppressing the rho kinase enzymes responsible for fluid increase.
Miotic or cholinergic agents. These increase the outflow of fluid from your eye. An example is Isopto Carpine. Side effects include headache, eye ache, smaller pupils, possible blurred or dim vision, and nearsightedness.
Surgery
When the problem is not able to be controlled, then doctors suggest surgery treatment.
Laser therapy. Laser trabeculoplasty is an option if you can’t tolerate eye drops. It also may be used if medicine hasn’t slowed the progression of your disease. Your eye doctor also may recommend laser surgery before using eye drops. It’s done in your eye doctor’s office.
Filtering surgery. Filtering the surgery is a surgical procedure that is known as the trabeculectomy. The eye doctors who perform the filtering surgery create an opening in the white of the eye, and this step is called the sclera. The surgery creates another space for fluid to leave the eye.
Drainage tubes. In this procedure, the eye surgeon inserts a small tube in your eye to drain excess fluid to lower eye pressure.
Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery. Your eye doctor may suggest a MIGS procedure to lower your eye pressure. These procedures generally require less immediate postoperative care and have less risk than trabeculectomy or using a drainage device.
Surgeries treatments are quite expensive but the Chopra Nethralaya is known for affordable Glaucoma treatment cost in Punjab. Visit us and enjoy your life with better vision.
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